Travel to Ireland: The Complete Guide
Discover Ireland, the emerald isle suspended between ocean and legend.
A land of imposing cliffs, ancient castles, vibrant cities, and landscapes straight out of a Celtic tale.
General Information
Capital: Dublin
Official languages: English and Irish Gaelic
Currency: Euro (€)
Time zone: One hour behind Italy, France, Germany, Austria... (GMT/UTC +0)
Documents: Valid identity card for EU citizens
Best time to visit: From May to September – long days, mild climate and vegetation at its best
The Irish climate is oceanic, therefore variable: rain and sun can alternate several times in the same day. Always bring a waterproof jacket and comfortable shoes.
Traveling in Ireland: Roads and Helpful Tips
Exploring Ireland by car is the ideal choice: many of its wonders are located far from the big cities, immersed in the most authentic nature.
Rules and Tips roads
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Drive on the left and steering wheel on the right. The first few hours require attention, but you get used to it quickly.
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Valid driving license from an EU country.
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Speed limits:
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50 km/h in the city
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80 km/h on rural roads
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100 km/h on state roads
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120 km/h on the motorway
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Tolls: Some motorways, such as the M50 around Dublin, have electronic tolls (eToll). They can be paid online within 24 hours.
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Car rental: Available at all major airports (Dublin, Cork, Shannon). Advance booking recommended.
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Fuel: Prices are slightly higher than the rest of Europe, with frequent and well-marked petrol stations.
What to See in Ireland: The Unmissable Stops
Dublin – The Young and Cultural Capital (2–3 days)
Dublin is the beating heart of Ireland: lively, welcoming, and full of history.
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Trinity College – Admire the famous Book of Kells, an illuminated medieval manuscript.
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Temple Bar – The most vibrant neighborhood for live music, pubs, and Irish atmosphere authentic.
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Guinness Storehouse – Discover the production process of the world’s most famous beer and enjoy panoramic views from the Gravity Bar.
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Phoenix Park – One of Europe’s largest urban parks, home to free-roaming deer.
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Nearby excursions: Howth, a picturesque fishing village with breathtaking cliffs, or Malahide, with its castle and gardens.
Western Ireland – Wild Nature and Gaelic Culture (3–5 Days)
The West is the true soul of Ireland: endless landscapes, rugged coastlines, and villages steeped in tradition.
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Cliffs of Moher – The country’s most famous cliffs, up to 1,500 feet high. 214 meters, they offer spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean.
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Galway – Artistic and bohemian city, famous for live music, festivals, and colorful streets.
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Connemara National Park – Lakes, moors, and mountains that change color with the light.
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Aran Islands – Accessible by ferry from Rossaveal; Here, time seems to have stood still among dry stone walls and ancient stone fortresses.
The Ring of Kerry and the Dingle Peninsula – Postcard Views (2–3 days)
Postcard Ireland lives here, among cliffs, deserted beaches, and tiny, colorful villages.
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Ring of Kerry – A scenic 180km route through breathtaking landscapes between mountains and sea.
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Killarney National Park – Forests, lakes, and the evocative Muckross House.
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Dingle Peninsula – A magical place where Gaelic culture is still alive and the ocean views are breathtaking.
Northern Ireland – Between History and Natural Wonders (2–3 Days)
For those who want to extend their trip beyond the border, Northern Ireland offers unique experiences.
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Belfast – A modern capital, marked by history and cultural renaissance. Visit the Titanic Belfast Museum, built on the original shipyard site.
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Giant’s Causeway – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring over 40,000 basalt columns formed by ancient volcanic eruptions.
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Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge – Ireland’s most famous suspension bridge, offering breathtaking views.
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The Dark Hedges – Magical road made famous by Game of Thrones.
Southern Ireland – Between castles and history (2–3 days)
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Cork – The second city of the country, lively and gastronomic. Don’t miss theEnglish Market.
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Cobh – Last stop of the Titanic before the tragedy; Picturesque harbor with pastel-colored houses.
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Rock of Cashel – Ancient medieval complex perched on a limestone rock, one of Ireland’s most iconic landmarks.
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Kilkenny – Medieval town with a beautiful castle and cobbled streets.
Recommended Travel Duration
| Type of trip | Ideal length | Suggested itinerary |
|---|---|---|
| Short | 5–7 days | Dublin, Cliffs of Moher, Galway |
| Medium | 10–12 days | Dublin, West and South (Galway, Kerry, Cork) |
| Long | 15–20 days | Complete tour of the island, including Northern Ireland |
Useful Tips
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Clothing: Layered, always ready for wind and rain.
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Typical food: Irish stew, fish & chips, seafood chowder, soda bread, full Irish breakfast.
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Live music: Every evening in pubs, especially in Dublin, Galway, and Killarney.
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Electrical sockets: Type G (British) – adapter required.
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Wi-Fi: Widespread and free in many facilities and venues.
Why Visit Ireland
Ireland isn’t just a destination: it’s an experience.
It’s the smiles of those you meet on the street, the music that fills the air, the wind that whips the cliffs, and the beer shared in a pub.
Every A journey here leaves a mark: of nature, of history, but above all of humanity.
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