Travel to Cyprus: complete guide on when to go, what to see and what to eat
Traveling to Cyprus means discovering a fascinating island in the eastern Mediterranean, rich in history, stunning beaches and unique culinary traditions. In this guide you will find all the useful information to plan your trip to Cyprus: required documents, the best time to visit, main attractions and traditional dishes.
General information about Cyprus
Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean and is characterized by a unique political division: the Republic of Cyprus, located in the southern part and a member of the European Union, and Northern Cyprus, administered by the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
The capital city is Nicosia, the only divided capital in Europe. The official languages are Greek and Turkish, but English is widely spoken. The official currency in the southern part is the euro.
Rules and documents for traveling to Cyprus
To travel to Cyprus from Italy and other EU countries, you only need a valid national ID card for travel abroad or a passport. No visa is required for short tourist stays.
It is possible to cross the internal border to visit Northern Cyprus by showing a valid document at the checkpoints. Travel insurance is always recommended.
When to go to Cyprus: best time to visit
Thanks to its Mediterranean climate, Cyprus is an ideal destination all year round. However, some periods are more suitable depending on the type of trip.
- Spring (March – May): the best time to visit Cyprus. Mild temperatures, blooming landscapes and fewer crowds.
- Summer (June – September): perfect for a beach holiday, with high temperatures and crystal-clear sea.
- Autumn (October – November): still warm weather and ideal for exploring the island.
- Winter (December – February): mild temperatures, great for cultural trips and hiking in the Troodos Mountains.
Things to see in Cyprus
Cyprus tourist attractions range from archaeological sites and historic cities to award-winning beaches and natural landscapes.
Main cities to visit
- Nicosia: historic center, Venetian walls and museums.
- Limassol: modern seafront, medieval castle and nightlife.
- Larnaca: Church of Saint Lazarus and the salt lake with flamingos.
- Paphos: UNESCO World Heritage Site with Roman mosaics and archaeological remains.
Beaches and nature
Among the most beautiful beaches in Cyprus are Nissi Beach, Fig Tree Bay and Coral Bay, famous for clear waters and light-colored sand.
The Troodos Mountains are perfect for hiking, traditional villages and Byzantine monasteries with frescoes.
Cypriot cuisine: what to eat in Cyprus
Traditional Cypriot cuisine combines Greek and Turkish influences, offering simple yet flavorful dishes.
- Halloumi: the iconic Cypriot cheese.
- Meze: a selection of traditional dishes served in multiple courses.
- Souvlaki and sheftalia: popular grilled meat dishes.
- Kleftiko: slow-cooked lamb with aromatic herbs.
- Traditional desserts: baklava, loukoumades and honey-based sweets.
Meals are often accompanied by local wines or zivania, a traditional Cypriot distilled spirit.
Why choose Cyprus as a travel destination
Cyprus is a complete destination: sea, culture, nature and gastronomy. Ideal for couples, families and independent travelers, it offers diverse experiences in every season of the year.